What Skills And Certifications Do I Need As An Electrician? Get Hired Now Guide

6
min read
Seth Brown
Table of Contents

Want to know what skills and certifications will actually help you get hired as an electrician? We looked at real job listings to find out exactly what contractors are looking for right now in 2025. Having the right skills means more job options, better pay, and doing more interesting work on site. Contractors need electricians with specific abilities, and there aren't enough qualified people to fill these positions. This guide shows you the exact qualifications that will make you more valuable in today's job market, whether you're new to the trade or looking to level up your career.

Top Electrician Certifications That Get You Hired

The electrical trade values formal certifications that demonstrate your knowledge and commitment to safety. These credentials often appear as specific requirements on job applications:

Safety Certifications

Basic Plus

  • Industry safety orientation program
  • Covers essential safety protocols for work environments
  • Often required for industrial and refinery jobs
  • Valid for one year and requires renewal

OSHA 10

  • Ten-hour safety training covering construction site hazards
  • Basic level certification required on many commercial sites
  • Covers fall protection, electrical safety, and hazard recognition
  • Does not expire, but employers may require periodic refreshers

OSHA 30

  • More comprehensive thirty-hour safety training
  • Often required for supervisory positions
  • Provides deeper coverage of safety regulations and hazard prevention
  • Permanent certification valued by safety-conscious employers

Equipment Operation Certifications

Forklift

  • OSHA-required certification for operating powered industrial trucks
  • Needed for moving heavy electrical equipment and materials
  • Includes classroom learning and practical operation testing
  • Typically requires renewal every three years

Heavy Equipment Operator

  • Certification for operating construction machinery
  • May involve multiple equipment-specific endorsements
  • Crucial for electrical site work and infrastructure projects
  • Can significantly increase your marketability for large-scale jobs

Scissor/Aerial Lift

  • Certification for operating elevated work platforms
  • Essential for overhead electrical work and lighting installation
  • Covers both operation and safety inspection requirements
  • Required by OSHA for anyone operating this equipment

Industry-Specific Credentials

NCCER

  • National Center for Construction Education and Research certification
  • Validates standardized construction skills and knowledge
  • Recognized nationally across construction sectors
  • Available for different electrical specializations

TWIC

  • Transportation Worker Identification Credential
  • Mandatory for accessing secure maritime facilities and ports
  • Involves security threat assessment and background check
  • Critical for electrical work at ports, refineries, and other secured facilities

Essential Electrician Skills That Employers Demand

Beyond certifications, these hands-on skills directly impact your employability. Master these areas to stand out from other candidates:

Installation Fundamentals

Underground

  • Installing buried conduit and wiring systems
  • Meeting NEC depth requirements (typically 24" for direct burial cables)
  • Implementing correct waterproofing techniques
  • Using appropriate materials rated for underground use
  • Proper bedding and backfill methods to prevent damage

Wall Rough-In

  • Planning and marking outlet, switch, and panel locations
  • Installing electrical boxes at proper heights according to ADA requirements
  • Drilling holes through framing members while maintaining structural integrity
  • Following code requirements for wire protection and support
  • Running appropriate cable types based on circuit requirements

Overhead Rough-In

  • Installing raceways, supports, and junction boxes in ceiling spaces
  • Working effectively with various ceiling types (drop ceilings, drywall, open joists)
  • Coordinating pathways with HVAC, plumbing, and structural elements
  • Proper support of fixtures and equipment according to weight requirements
  • Managing cable runs to minimize interference and voltage drop

Technical Expertise

Conduit Bending

  • Precise measurements and calculations for accurate bends
  • Mastery of various bend types (90°, offsets, saddles, kicks)
  • Knowledge of hand benders, hydraulic benders, and mechanical benders
  • Understanding of different conduit materials (EMT, rigid, PVC)
  • Creating professional-looking installations efficiently

Panel Make-Up

  • Organizing conductors within the panel for neat, serviceable installations
  • Properly terminating wires to lugs and breakers with correct torque
  • Following panel manufacturer specifications
  • Ensuring proper separation of circuits and phases
  • Correctly labeling circuits for future maintenance

Termination

  • Correctly preparing conductors (stripping, cleaning, twisting as needed)
  • Applying appropriate connection methods based on device requirements
  • Understanding torque specifications for different connection types
  • Preventing conductor damage during installation
  • Ensuring proper conductor insertion depth in terminals

Project Completion Skills

Trim Out

  • Installing devices and cover plates with proper alignment
  • Mounting fixtures securely without damage
  • Testing all connections and functions
  • Ensuring all equipment operates as intended
  • Verifying proper grounding of all devices

Punch List

  • Identifying and resolving incomplete or incorrect work
  • Quick problem-solving skills
  • Communication with other trades and inspectors
  • Final testing and verification of systems
  • Working independently to complete scattered tasks

Light Fixture Installation

  • Understanding various fixture mounting methods
  • Knowledge of proper support requirements based on fixture weight
  • Making correct wiring connections per manufacturer instructions
  • Testing for proper operation and troubleshooting as needed
  • Working safely at heights with sometimes awkward fixtures

Specialized Abilities

Demo

  • Safely disconnecting and removing existing electrical systems
  • Identifying potentially hazardous materials (asbestos insulation, lead-sheathed cables)
  • Salvaging reusable components to reduce project costs
  • Documenting existing systems before removal
  • Preventing damage to structures remaining in place

Commercial Experience

  • Working with three-phase power systems
  • Knowledge of complex control systems and building automation
  • Familiarity with commercial lighting systems
  • Understanding power distribution in larger buildings
  • Experience with extensive conduit and raceway systems

Blueprint Reading

  • Interpreting complex electrical diagrams and schematics
  • Understanding both architectural and electrical symbols
  • Locating and identifying components from drawings
  • Taking accurate measurements from scaled plans
  • Identifying potential conflicts between electrical and other systems

Troubleshooting

  • Systematic fault diagnosis using appropriate test equipment
  • Understanding electrical theory to predict likely failure points
  • Working backwards from symptoms to causes
  • Testing and verification of repairs
  • Documentation of issues and solutions

How to Market Your Electrician Skills Effectively

When applying for electrical jobs, follow these strategies to showcase your qualifications:

1. Tailor Your Resume to Job Requirements

Match your qualifications to each job posting's specific requirements. Don't use a one-size-fits-all approach—customize your application to highlight relevant experience.

2. Keep Certifications Current

Many certifications require renewal. Having up-to-date credentials demonstrates your professionalism and commitment to ongoing learning.

3. Document Your Experience with Specifics

For each skill on your resume, include concrete examples of projects where you've applied it. Instead of just listing "conduit bending," specify "Installed 2-inch EMT conduit runs with multiple offsets and saddles for a 20,000 sq ft commercial building."

4. Develop a Professional Portfolio

Photos of your work (when permitted) can demonstrate your skill level better than words. Create a portfolio showing your best installations, organized by skill category.

5. Network Within the Industry

Join professional organizations, attend trade shows, and connect with colleagues online. Often, job opportunities come through personal connections who can vouch for your skills.

Continuing Education: Staying Competitive

The electrical field constantly evolves. To maintain your edge in the job market:

1. Follow Code Updates

The National Electrical Code (NEC) updates every three years. Stay current with changes that affect your work.

2. Learn New Technologies

Smart buildings, renewable energy systems, and automation technologies create new opportunities for electricians with specialized knowledge.

3. Cross-Train in Related Fields

Knowledge of low-voltage systems, fiber optics, or building automation can make you more valuable to employers looking for versatile electricians.

The certifications and skills in this guide reflect what electrical contractors actively seek when hiring. By developing your skills in these specific areas, you will increase your likelihood of getting hired in this job market. We hear it from contractors every day: they can't find enough electricians who have the right skills and knowledge to perform their jobs. If you commit to having these skills and building your profile, you will stand out and find work for years to come. While general electrical knowledge forms your foundation, these specific certifications and hands-on skills are what appear on actual job listings. By mastering them, you'll position yourself as a top candidate for electrical projects of all types.

FAQs

What certifications do I need as an electrician?

Most employers require OSHA safety certifications and equipment-specific credentials like forklift or aerial lift operation. Your specialty may also require Basic Plus for industrial work or TWIC for secure facilities.

How much does an electrician license cost?

Electrician license costs vary by state, typically ranging from $50-$300 for initial licensing plus additional exam fees. Apprentice licenses cost less than journeyman or master electrician credentials.

What skills do I need to become a commercial electrician?

Commercial electricians need skills in conduit bending, panel make-up, three-phase power systems, and blueprint reading. Experience with building automation and commercial lighting systems will make you especially valuable to employers.

Do I need a special certification for each skill as an electrician?

No, most hands-on abilities are learned through apprenticeship and on-the-job training. Only specific tasks like operating lifts or working in secured facilities require formal certifications.

Ready to make money as an electrician?

Create your free Buildforce profile highlighting your certifications and skills to serve as your digital resume. Hundreds of contractors are actively searching for qualified electricians with exactly the skills you've developed.

Ready to make money as an electrician?

Create your free Buildforce profile highlighting your certifications and skills to serve as your digital resume. Hundreds of contractors are actively searching for qualified electricians with exactly the skills you've developed.